First Class Train Seat Layout – Train First Class Seat Layout
First class train seating arrangement and First class train seat numbers
Used for longer journey by affluent class
Accommodation for 26 persons
Provided with door
5 compartment with 4 berth each
3 Coupe with 2 berth each
Toilets at the end
These are being phased out
Type | Information |
AC 1st Class Berth Layout | Click Here |
AC Car Chair Layout | Click Here |
AC 2 Tier Sleeper Layout | Click Here |
3 tier AC Coach Seat Layout | Click Here |
First class train seat layout | Click Here |
Second class sitting coach layout | Click Here |
Second class sleeper coach layout | Click Here |
Here’s a detailed guide to First Class train seat layouts in Indian Railways, covering both First Class Non-AC (FC) and First AC (1A) configurations.
Contents
🛋️ 1. First Class Non-AC (FC) Layout
First Class (FC) is a non-AC coach found mostly on select older express or mail trains (e.g., Howrah–Kalka Mail, Punjab Mail, etc.). It is being phased out but still available on a few routes.
🔹 Layout Features:
- Enclosed compartments with doors
- 2 or 4 berths per compartment
- No air-conditioning, but fans and curtains provided
- More spacious than Sleeper or 2nd Class
- No fixed seat numbers visible at boarding—TTE usually assigns seats on train
🔸 Seat Configuration:
Usually follows 2-berth (H coupe) and 4-berth (F cabin) layouts.
[ Door ]
| [ Upper Berth ] [ Upper Berth ] |
| [ Lower Berth ] [ Lower Berth ] | ← 4-berth compartment
or
[ Door ]
| [ Upper Berth ] |
| [ Lower Berth ] | ← 2-berth coupe
🔹 Coach Code: “FC”
🔹 No. of Seats/Berths per Coach: ~18–24
🔹 Toilets: Shared at coach ends
🔹 Curtains: Yes
🔹 Lockable Doors: Yes
🔹 Meals: No pantry, unless separately ordered
❄️ 2. First AC (1A) Layout – Highest Class in Indian Railways
This is the luxury class of Indian trains—air-conditioned with lockable doors, provided on major trains like Rajdhani, Duronto, and some premium Express services.
🔹 Layout Features:
- Cabins of 2 berths (Coupes) or 4 berths (Cabins)
- Fully air-conditioned, bedding included (sheets, pillow, towel, blanket)
- Attendant service, reading lights, call bell (in premium trains)
- No side berths unlike 2AC or 3AC
🔸 Layout Format:
🔹 2-Berth Coupe:
[ Door ]
| [ Upper Berth ] |
| [ Lower Berth ] | ← 2 seats
🔹 4-Berth Cabin:
[ Door ]
| [ Upper Berth ] [ Upper Berth ] |
| [ Lower Berth ] [ Lower Berth ] | ← 4 seats
🔹 Coach Details:
- Coach Code: “HA” (mixed 1A/2A), or “H” (pure 1A)
- No. of Berths per Coach: Usually 18–24 (fewer in modern trains)
- Compartments: ~2–4 coupes (2-berth), ~4–5 cabins (4-berth)
📌 Key Differences: First Class (FC) vs First AC (1A)
Feature | First Class (FC) | First AC (1A) |
---|---|---|
Air Conditioning | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
Doors for Privacy | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes |
Curtains/Fans | ✅ Yes | ✅ Yes (AC) |
Bedding Provided | ❌ No | ✅ Yes |
E-Ticket Availability | ❌ Rarely | ✅ Widely available |
Layout Type | 2-berth & 4-berth cabins | Same |
Reservation Preference | Manual (via TTE) | Computerized (can’t choose coupe/cabin online) |
🧾 Notes on Booking Preferences:
- Coupes vs Cabins: You can request a 2-berth coupe (ideal for couples or solo female travelers), but allocation is automated by Indian Railways based on age, gender, seniority, and availability.
- Contact the Chief Reservation Officer or write a request during booking if you need a coupe for privacy.
🚆 Trains with First Class (FC or 1A)
- FC: Kalka Mail, Punjab Mail, Dibrugarh–Kolkata Mail, etc.
- 1A: All Rajdhani, many Duronto, Shatabdi Executive Chair, select Mail/Express trains like Dehradun Express, Prayagraj Express, etc.
Would you like me to generate a visual seat map for either layout?