Train Fare For Child Below 12 Years – New Rules From 01-05-2025
ONLY HALF OF ADULT FARE CHARGEABLE FOR CHILDREN BETWEEN 5 TO 12 YEARS IF BERTH IS NOT OPTED AT THE TIME OF RESERVATION
It is notified for the information of general public that Railways have decided , that in case , no berth is opted for the children of age of 5 years and under 12 years of age at the time of reservation , minimum distance for charge shall not be applicable. In such cases, only half of the applicable adult fare shall be charged. In other cases, minimum distance for charge provision shall continue as earlier. The Indian Railways has already implemented this decision since May 01 , 2025.
Here are the updated rules on train fares for children below 12 years, effective from April 21, 2025, as per the latest instructions from Indian Railways:
Contents
Enhanced Child Fare Rules (Effective From April 21, 2025)
1. Children Under 5 Years
- Travel free of charge, with no separate berth or seat provided—both in reserved and unreserved categories.
- If a berth or seat is explicitly requested, passengers must pay full adult fare.
2. Children Aged 5 to Under 12 Years
- In reserved classes (e.g., sleeper, AC):
- If no berth/seat is requested, the child fare is set at 50% of the adult fare (subject to minimum distance conditions).
- If a separate berth/seat is requested, full adult fare applies.
- In unreserved classes:
- Half fare continues to apply for children aged 5–12, regardless of berth, subject to minimum distance charges.
3. Children 12 Years & Above
- Considered as adult passengers and must pay full adult fare, with standard berth entitlement.
Summary Table
| Age Group | Reserved Class (Berth Option) | Unreserved Class |
|---|---|---|
| Under 5 Years | Free, no berth; Full fare if berth requested | Free, no berth; Full fare if requested |
| 5 to <12 Years | Half fare if no berth; Full fare if berth requested | Half fare (subject to minimum distance) |
| 12 Years & Above | Full adult fare | Full adult fare |
Booking & Compliance Notes
- When booking (online or offline), you must clearly indicate whether a berth is required for the child—fare depends on this selection.
- While age proof is generally not enforced for young children, carrying valid documents (like birth certificate or Aadhaar) is recommended to avoid disputes.
Let me know if you’d like help with specific fare calculations or assistance navigating IRCTC’s booking interface for child tickets!